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name: GenerateIntegrationTest
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description: Guide to creating Integration Tests (end-to-end) using WebApplicationFactory and Testcontainers.
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---
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# GenerateIntegrationTest Skill
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When a user requests to create an **Integration Test** to verify API endpoints from start to finish, you need to generate the code according to the following guidelines:
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## Purpose
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- Test whether the assembled components work correctly together.
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- Flow: Client calls API -> Middleware -> Controller -> CQRS Handler/Service -> Read/Write to a real Database.
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## Implementation Guide
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1. **Setup WebApplicationFactory:**
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- Automatically setup `WebApplicationFactory<Program>` (to create an in-memory test server in .NET).
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- Override application configurations if necessary (e.g., changing the ConnectionString to point to a test container).
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2. **Setup Testcontainers (Real Database):**
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- Use the `Testcontainers` library (or similar configuration) to automatically spin up a Docker container containing a real Database (e.g., PostgreSQL, SQL Server).
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- Ensure this database container starts before the tests run and is automatically disposed of after the tests complete. Avoid using in-memory SQLite because it often causes minor bugs and does not accurately mimic a production database.
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3. **Write API Test Scenarios (Arrange - Act - Assert):**
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- Create an `HttpClient` object from `WebApplicationFactory.CreateClient()`.
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- **Arrange:** Prepare payload data as JSON objects or prepopulate database records for GET/PUT/DELETE APIs.
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- **Act:** Call the corresponding API endpoint directly via code. E.g.: `await client.PostAsJsonAsync("/api/v1/samples", payload);`.
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- **Assert:** Verify the returned results:
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- Check HTTP Status: is it `200 OK` or `400 Bad Request`?
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- Deserialize the response body to check the exact object data.
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- (Optional) Query the database container directly to confirm the record was actually created/updated.
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## Output File Format
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- **Path:** Placed in the corresponding test project, such as `tests/MyNewProjectName.IntegrationTests/Controllers/...`.
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- **File Name:** `[ControllerName]Tests.cs` (e.g., `OrdersControllerTests.cs`).
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